Progress, challenges, and future perspectives of robot-assisted natural orifice specimen extraction surgery for colorectal cancer: a review
Abstract With the continuous advancements in precision medicine and the relentless pursuit of minimally invasive techniques, Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery Tees (NOSES) has emerged.Compared to traditional surgical methods, NOSES better embodies the principles of minimally invasive surgery, making scar-free operations possible.In recent